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Visa Options Guide

Narrow Visa Options by Category

TN

Visa for Canadian and Mexican citizens to temporarily engaged in professional business activities.
Type: employee
Duration: Indefinite, with extensions in 3-year increments
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O-1

O-1 status is suitable for individuals who have attained national or international acclaim for extraordinary achievements in the sciences, arts, education, business or athletics.
Type: employee
Duration: Indefinite (after 3 initial years), with extensions in one-year increments
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LPR

Legal Permanent Resident (LPR) permits foreign nationals and their dependents to permanently remain and be employed in the United States. Departments assume the role of a sponsor and all the responsibilities associated with the process.
Type: employee
Duration: Indefinite
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J-1 Student Intern

J-1 visa to participate in a structured internship program (while pursuing a degree in home country)
Type: visitor
Duration: 1 day to 12 months
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J-1 Short-Term

J-1 visa for short-term consultation, lecturing, training or demonstration, not including research.
Type: visitor
Duration: 1 day to 6 months
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J-1 Research

J-1 visa for research (primary focus), observation, consultation or teaching.
Type: visitor
Duration: 3 weeks to 5 years
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J-1 Professor

J-1 visa for teaching (primary focus), lecturing, observation, consultation or research. 
Type: visitor
Duration: 3 weeks to 5 years
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H-1B

H-1B status is suitable for most international researchers, faculty and staff whose position requires the minimum of a bachelor’s degree and who will perform work in a specialized skill area.
Type: employee
Duration: Up to 6 years
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E-3

The E-3 specialty occupation visa category is for Australian nationals (AN).
Type: employee
Duration: Indefinite, with extensions in 2-year increments
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B1/WB

B-1 or WB status is for temporary visits to the U.S. for  consultation, observation, or to give a single lecture. It is not for ongoing lecturing or ongoing teaching, research or studying.
Type: visitor
Duration: 90 days or less
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