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Maternity Leave

Maternity leave is absence by a pregnant employee for the birth of her child. Leave of absence for other child care needs is Family Care Leave of Absence.  Faculty should review the Faculty Leave webpage for more information.

Eligibility

Staff members who have at least a year of service at Northwestern University AND who have worked at least 1,250 hours within the past continuous 12 months, are eligible for The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) to coincide with their maternity leave. FMLA provides certain employees with up to 12 weeks of unpaid, job-protected leave per year. It also requires that their group health benefits be maintained during the leave.

Staff members who are not eligible for FMLA should contact Human Resources Benefits to discuss their options. In some instances, they may be referred to our Office of Civil Rights and Title IX Compliance to request maternity leave as an accommodation under the Americans with Disability's Act. 

Provisions

Holding the job

For FMLA eligible employees, the job is held for up to 12 weeks following the birth of the child. If department operations permit, the employing department may agree to hold the job beyond 12 weeks. 

Pay

Benefits-eligible staff who have at least six months of continuous service with Northwestern University are eligible for Extended Sick Time (EST) benefits to cover the disability period of their maternity leave. The disability period for maternity leaves is typically six to eight weeks depending on the types of birth. EST pays out at 100% of the employee's salary, after satisfying a seven consecutive day waiting period. Incidental Sick Time, vacation, and personal floating holiday time can be used to cover the seven day waiting period.

Benefits eligible staff with at least one-year of continuous service at Northwestern University may qualify for additional paid time through our Birth and Adoption Parental Leave (BAPL). BAPL provides an additional four weeks of paid leave to eligible staff. This benefit pays out 100% of the staff member's salary and would apply after the disability period. For more information visit birth and adoption parental leave (BAPL).

Staff members are also able to use any available vacation and personal floating holiday time to cover any additional time off following the period of disability within their approved leave period. 

If an employee is not eligible for EST, they may use their own Incidental Sick Time, vacation, and personal floating holiday time to receive pay during their leave. Once this time is exhausted, the remainder of their leave would be unpaid. 

Below are some typical pay breakdowns for FMLA eligible maternity leaves:

Vaginal Birth

C-Section

Without BAPL

Week 1: Incidental Sick Time

Week 2-6: Extended Sick Time

Week 7-12: Personal floating holiday and vacation Time (and/or unpaid)

Week 1: Incidental Sick Time

Week 2-8: Extended Sick Time

Week 9-12: Personal floating holiday & vacation Time (and/or unpaid)

With BAPL

Week 1: Incidental Sick Time

Week 2-6: Extended Sick Time

Week 7-10: Birth and Adoption Parental Leave

Week 11-12: Personal floating holiday and vacation time (and/or unpaid)

Week 1: Incidental Sick Time

Week 2-8: Extended Sick Time

Week 9-12: Birth and Adoption Parental Leave 

 

Benefits

An individual on a paid maternity leave will continue to receive benefits. The University continues to pay the employer contribution during this time. If enrolled in the dependent care flexible spending account (DCFSA) this benefit is frozen until the individual returns from leave. The dependent care FSA can only be used when the employee is actively at work. Commuter benefits are temporarily terminated when on a leave of absence. This only be used when the employee is actively at work. The deadline to make changes to commuter benefits is the 5th of the month prior. Please make any necessary changes prior to that deadline. For additional question on the commuter benefits, visit the Commuter Benefits page.

Unpaid leave

An individual on an unpaid leave will be billed for benefits coverage. The employee does have the option to waive some or all benefits while on an unpaid leave. This is done in myHR after the leave of absence is entered into the system and processed. The dependent care flexible spending account (DCFSA) is temporarily frozen during a leave of absence. Commuter benefits are temporarily terminated when on a leave of absence. This benefit can only be used when the employee is actively at work. The deadline to make changes to commuter benefits is the 5th of the month prior. Please make any necessary changes prior to that deadline. For additional question on the commuter benefits, visit the Commuter Benefits page.

How to apply for a maternity leave

Application

The staff member must contact both the Benefits Division and The Hartford 30 days prior to the leave to apply for FMLA, EST, and/or BAPL benefits or as soon as possible. Instructional faculty must contact The Hartford 60 days prior to the start of the leave as well as their Dean's office for academic planning. You can reach The Hartford at 1-888-541-7283. See this Hartford Flyer to view the step by step process for applying for a leave. Once your claim has been assigned to a claim administrator at The Hartford, you can request to speak to this person directly by scheduling an appointment online.

End of the leave

Return to work

At the expiration of an approved leave, staff members and instructional faculty members are expected to return to their job or an equivalent position for which they are qualified if able to return to work. 

Extension

If the leave of absence is needed beyond The Hartford approved period, the staff member or instructional faculty member must request an extension from The Hartford prior to the expiration of the leave. If the staff member or instructional faculty member does not return from the leave of absence and does not request an extension, their employment may be subject to termination.