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The Right Care for Your Child |
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A variety of child care choices exist for working parents. Each
type has its advantages and disadvantages. Before you begin your
search for a provider, you should become familiar with each type
of care and decide which setting is right for your child and your
family.
In-Home Care
Hiring a live-in or live-out nanny or au pair to provide care in
your home can be a very convenient child care solution, especially
for infants and toddlers. Your child will have an opportunity to
build a strong attachment to one caregiver. If your child becomes
ill, you will have care available. While in-home care is very convenient,
it is one of the most expensive types of child care. Some families choose to share a nanny to reduce expenses.
Family Child Care
Your child is cared for in the provider's home. The group sizes
are smaller than center-based care and offer a protected, nurturing
home environment. This intimate setting may be the right choice
for a timid child or one is susceptible to many illnesses. However,
if your provider is unavailable or becomes ill, you'll need to secure
a backup solution. Some family homes are
licensed by the Department of Child and Family Services. Be sure
to ask potential providers if they are licensed by the state. Family
child care is typically moderately priced.
Center Care
The child care center setting provides care for a large number
of children. Children are grouped by age and care is provided by
a number of child care workers in each classroom. DCFS requires
centers to follow its licensing standards, including staff qualifications,
student to staff ratios, age appropriate equipment and activities,
discipline guidelines, health and nutrition and the safety and condition
of the facility.
Center care provides convenience for many families, as care is
consistently available. Most facilities are open year-round from
6 a.m. to 6 p.m to accommodate work schedules. If a teacher becomes
ill, a substitute is provided. Center-based care provides a structured
environment and incorporates a preschool curriculum into the program.
Backup Care
When your child's regular caregiver is unavailable, you can turn
to a backup provider. Many backup providers
require advance registration and will provide care with a 24-hour
notice if space is available. It's a good idea to select a backup
provider before you will need their service. Some families use private sitters for back up care. However, it is important to plan ahead by indentifying sitters and interviewing them before you have an emergency situation.
Sick Care
Some hospitals and nanny services provide care for mildly ill children.
These services often require advance registration. Contact Action
for Children at (312) 823-1275.
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